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Flea bites

Flea bites:
Chicory (Cichorium intybus):
Typical habitats include pastures, abandoned fields, areas along roadsides and railroads, forests and grassy areas.
People often apply a paste of chicory leaves directly to the skin for swelling and inflammation.
It contains the chemical compound kaempferol which has anti-bacterial and anti-virus properties that prevent inflammation of the skin and any infections or diseases caused by flea bites.


Skeletal formula of kaempferol
Blue vervain (Verbena hastata):
Commonly grown across North America, this plant is hardy and drought resistant. It can grow in disturbed sites and is found in meadows, thickets, pastures, and forests. It begins to bloom during the late summer.
 Some people apply verbena directly to the skin through a poultice to treat poorly healing wounds, abscesses and burns; joint pains and itching caused by allergic reactions or irritation.
The plant contains cornin, hastatoside, and verbenalin which is used primarily as a soothing and sleep-promoting component.


Verbenalin.svg

Sources:

Kaempferol. (2015, September 5). Retrieved September 5, 2015, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaempferol

 Naturalmedicinefacts. (n.d.). Cichorium intybus - Natural medicine facts. Retrieved September 5, 2015, from http://www.naturalmedicinefacts.info/plant/cichorium-intybus.html 

 Chicory: Uses, Side Effects, Interactions and Warnings - WebMD. (n.d.). Retrieved September 5, 2015, from http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-92-chicory.aspx?activeingredientid=92&activeingredientname=chicory

Chicory. (2015, August 30). Retrieved September 5, 2015, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicory


 Verbena hastata. (2015, May 10). Retrieved September 6, 2015, from https://en.wikipedia

 USDA. (2012). Biochemical Conversion Pilot Plant (Fact Sheet). Plant Fact Sheet Blue Vervain. doi:10.2172/1045707 

 Verbena: Uses, Side Effects, Interactions and Warnings - WebMD. (n.d.). Retrieved September 6, 2015, from http://www.webmd.com/vitamins-supplements/ingredientmono-88-verbena.aspx?activeingredientid=88&activeingredientname=verbena 

 Naturalmedicinefacts. (2015). Verbena hastata - Natural medicine facts. Retrieved September 6, 2015, from http://www.naturalmedicinefacts.info/plant/verbena-hastata.html 

 Verbenalin. (2015, September 4). Retrieved September 6, 2015, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verbenalin

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